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    19 February

    《公司法》取消企业法定公益金的提取后企业该如何处理?

          问:《公司法》取消了企业法定公益金的提取规定,在财政部新的相关处置意见出台以前,企业是否应该继续计提?对以前年度提取的法定公益金,企业是否应冲回?

      答:财政部于2006年3月发布的《关于公司法施行后有关企业财务处理问题的通知》(财企[2006]67号)规定:从2006年1月1日起,按照《公司法》组建的企业根据《公司法》第167条进行利润分配,不再提取公益金;同时,为了保持企业间财务政策的一致性,国有企业以及其他企业一并停止实行公益金制度。企业对2005年12月31日的公益金结余,转作盈余公积金管理使用;公益金赤字,依次以盈余公积金、资本公积金、以前年度未分配利润弥补,仍有赤字的,结转未分配利润账户,用以后年度实现的税后利润弥补。企业经批准实施住房制度改革,应当严格按照财政部《关于企业住房制度改革中有关财务处理问题的通知》(财企[2000]295号)及财政部《关于企业住房制度改革中有关财务处理问题的补充通知》(财企[2000]878号)的相关规定执行。企业按照国家统一规定实行住房分配货币化改革后,不得再为职工购建住房,盈余公积金不得列支相关支出。尚未实行分离办社会职能或者主辅分离、辅业改制的企业,原属于公益金使用范围的内设职工食堂、医务室、托儿所等集体福利机构所需固定资产购建支出,应当严格履行企业内部财务制度规定的程序和权限进行审批,并按照企业生产经营资产的相关管理制度执行。企业停止实行公益金制度以后,外商投资企业的职工奖励及福利基金,经董事会确定继续提取的,应当明确用途、使用条件和程序,作为负债管理。

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